Lisebelisoa tse Ncha ka ho Fetisisa tse ka Bang teng Bokamosong ba bo-21

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Indasteri ea lisebelisoa ke indasteri ea mantlha ea moruo oa naha. Lisebelisoa tse ncha ke tsona tse ka pele ho nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea lisebelisoa le indasteri ea bohlokoa e hlahang.

Kajeno, phetoho ea mahlale le mahlale a morao-rao e ntse e hola ka potlako, lisebelisoa le lihlahisoa tse ncha lia fetoha letsatsi le leng le le leng le fetang, 'me ntlafatso ea liindasteri le tse ncha li ntse li eketseha. Theknoloji e ncha ea thepa e kopantsoe le nanotechnology, biotechnology le theknoloji ea tlhahisoleseling. Ho kopanngoa ha mesebetsi ea sebopeho le lisebelisoa tse sebetsang ho hlakile. Litšobotsi tse bolokang tikoloho tsa khabone e tlase, botala le ho nchafatsoa ha thepa li hohetse tlhokomelo e ngata.
Sengoliloeng sena se kopanya tsoelo-pele ea lipatlisiso ea litsi tse tsebahalang tsa lipatlisiso le lik'hamphani lapeng le kantle ho naha, litlhaloso tsa boralitaba tsa mahlale le lipatlisiso tsa sebaka sa indasteri, mme se khetha lisebelisoa tse ncha tse 20. Tse latelang ke tlhaiso-leseling e qaqileng ea lisebelisoa tse amanang (ho se tatellano e ikhethileng)

1. Graphene

Ho phatloha: Ts'ebetso e sa tloaelehang, ts'ebetso e tlase haholo le lebelo la phetisetso ea elektronike, makhetlo a mashome ho feta matla ho feta tšepe le phetiso e khanyang ea leseli.
Trends: Moputso oa Nobel ho Fisiks ka 2010 o thehile kholo ea theknoloji le mebaraka ea lichelete lilemong tsa morao tjena. Lilemong tse hlano tse tlang, e tla ba lipontšong tsa motlakase, li-semiconductors, li-touch skrini, lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki, libeteri tsa polokelo ea matla, lipontšo, li-sensors, semiconductors, Aerospace, sesole le li-composites. Lisebelisoa, biomedicine le likarolo tse ling li tla phatloha.
Litsi tsa mantlha tsa lipatlisiso (lik'hamphani): Graphene Technologies, Angstron Materials, Graphene Square, element ea botšelela ea Changzhou, Ningbo Moxi joalo joalo.

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2.Airgel

Ho phatloha: Porosity e phahameng, letsoalo le tlase, ho chesoa ha mocheso o tlase, thepa e ntle ea ho chesa mocheso.
Trends: Lisebelisoa tse ncha tse nang le bokhoni bo boholo li na le bokhoni bo boholo ba ho baballa matla le ho sireletsa tikoloho, ho kenya mocheso le lisebelisoa tsa motlakase le kaho.
Litsi tsa mantlha tsa lipatlisiso (lik'hamphani): Aspen USA, WR Grace, Japane Fuji-Silysia, jj.

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3.Carbon nanotube

Ho phatloha: Ho phahama ha motlakase o phahameng, ho futhumatsa ho phahameng ha mocheso, mokhoa o phahameng oa ho tjeka, matla a phahameng a matla, jj
Trends: Electrode, catalyst carrier, sensor, jj ea sesebelisoa se sebetsang.
Litsi tsa mantlha tsa lipatlisiso (lik'hamphani): Unidym, Inc., Toray Industries, Inc., Bayer Materials Science AG, Mitsubishi Rayon Co, Ltd. Shenzhen Betray, Suzhou Element ea Pele, jj.

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4.Li-Fullerenes

Ho phatloha: E na le litšobotsi tse sa tšoaneng le tse sa sebetseng tsa optical, alkali metal fullerene superconductivity le tse ling tse joalo.
TrendsBokamoso bo na le litebello tsa bohlokoa makaleng a mahlale a bophelo, bongaka, astrophysics, jj., Mme ho lebelletsoe hore e ka sebelisoa lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki joalo ka li-converter tsa optical, phetoho ea matšoao le polokelo ea data.
Litsi tsa mantlha tsa lipatlisiso (lik'hamphani): Univesithi ea Michigan State, Xiamen Funa New Materials, jj.

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5.Motsoako Amorphous

Ho phatloha: Matla a phahameng le ho tiea, matla a khoheli a khoheli le tahlehelo e tlase ea makenete, phallo e ntle ea mokelikeli.
Trends: Ho li-transform tse nang le maqhubu a tlase a tlase haholo, likarolo tsa sebopeho sa lisebelisoa tsa mobile terminal, jj.
Litsi tsa mantlha tsa lipatlisiso (lik'hamphani): Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc., Institute of Metals, Chinese Academy of Sciences, BYD Co., Ltd., jj.

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6.Tšepe ea foam

Ho phatloha: Boima bo bobebe, letsoalo le tlase, porosity e phahameng le sebaka se seholo se ikhethileng.
Trends: E na le motlakase o tsamaisang motlakase ebile e ka nka sebaka sa ts'ebeliso moo lisebelisoa tse sa sebetseng tsa tšepe li sitoang ho tsamaisa motlakase; e na le bokhoni bo boholo tšimong ea ho koala molumo le phokotso ea lerata.
Litsi tsa mantlha tsa lipatlisiso (lik'hamphani): Alcan (American Aluminium), Rio Tinto, Symat, Norsk Hydro, jj.

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7.Mokelikeli oa Ionic

Ho phatloha: Ka botsitso bo phahameng ba mocheso, mocheso oa metsi o pharalletseng, asiti e fetolehang le alkalinity, polarity, bokhoni ba khokahano joalo-joalo.
Trends: E na le tebello e pharalletseng ea ts'ebeliso lefapheng la lik'hemik'hale tse tala, hammoho le lefapheng la baeloji le catalysis.
Litsi tsa mantlha tsa lipatlisiso (lik'hamphani): Solvent Innovation, BASF, Lanzhou Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Univesithi ea Tongji, jj.

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8.Nanocellulose

Ho phatloha: E na le biocompatibility e ntle, ho boloka metsi, pH botsitso bo fapaneng, sebopeho sa nano-mesh, le thepa e phahameng ea mochini.
Trends: Ho na le tebello e kholo ho biomedicine, enhancer, indasteri ea pampiri, tlhoekiso, lijo tse nang le likarolo tse ngata tse tsamaisang lijo le likarolo tsa indasteri ea makenete.
Litsi tsa mantlha tsa lipatlisiso (lik'hamphani): Cellu Force (Canada), US Forest Service, Innventia (Sweden), jj.

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9.Nano-ntlha perovskite

Ho phatloha: Nano-point perovskites e na le khanyetso e kholo ea magnetores, conduction e phahameng ea ionic, le catalysis bakeng sa phetoho ea oksijene le phokotso.
TrendsBokamoso bo na le monyetla o moholo makaleng a catalysis, polokelo, li-sensor le ho kenella ha leseli.
Litsi tsa mantlha tsa lipatlisiso (lik'hamphani): Epri, AlfaAesar, jj.

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10.Lisebelisoa tsa khatiso tsa 3D

Ho phatloha: Ka ho fetola mekhoa ea ts'ebetso ea liindasteri tsa setso, ho a khonahala ho lemoha kapele ho bopa ha likarolo tse rarahaneng.
Trends: Mokhoa Revolutionary bōpa na le menyetla e moholo masimong a sebopeho rarahaneng eaba ba etsa le ho e lokisa ka potlako.
Litsi tsa mantlha tsa lipatlisiso (lik'hamphani): Ntho, 3D Systems, Stratasys, Huaying Hi-Tech, Shop ea PTJ, jj.

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11.Khalase e tenyetsehang
Ho phatloha: Fetola ho tenyetseha le ho tiea ha khalase ea setso ho hlokomela ntlafatso ea khalase.
Trends: Nakong e tlang, lebala la lisebelisoa tse tenyetsehang le lisebelisoa tse tsamaeang le na le litebello tse ntle.
Litsi tsa mantlha tsa lipatlisiso (lik'hamphani): Corning, Jeremane, Sehlopha sa SCHOTT, jj.

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12.Boitsebiso ba ho ipokella (boikhakanyo)

Ho phatloha: Ho itlhahisa ha limolek'hule tsa lintho tse bonahalang ho hlokomela "bohlale" ba thepa ka bo eona, ho fetola mekhoa ea pejana ea boitokisetso ba thepa, mme ho hlokomela sebopeho sa tlhaho sa sebopeho le sebopeho sa thepa ka bo eona.
Trends: Ho fetola tokiso ea thepa ea setso le mekhoa ea ho lokisa thepa ho tla ba le menyetla e metle makaleng a lisebelisoa tsa limolek'hule, boenjineri ba bokaholimo le nanotechnology.
Litsi tsa mantlha tsa lipatlisiso (lik'hamphani): Univesithi ea Harvard, jj.

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13.Li-bioplastic tse senyehang

Ho phatloha: Ka tlhaho li senyeha, thepa e tala e tsoa mehloling e ka nchafatsoang, e fetola ho itšetleha ka polasetiki ea setso mehloling ea lintho tsa khale tse kang oli, khase ea tlhaho le mashala, le ho fokotsa tšilafalo ea tikoloho.
TrendsBokamoso ba ho tlosa li-plastiki tsa setso bo na le tebello e kholo.
Litsi tsa mantlha tsa lipatlisiso (lik'hamphani): Mesebetsi ea tlhaho, Basf, Kaneka, jj.

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14.Titanium k'habone e kopaneng

Ho phatloha: Ka matla a phahameng, segokanyipalo se tlase, le ts'enyeho e ntle ea ts'enyeho, e na le litebello tse se nang moeli ho lifofane le lits'ebetso tsa lehae.
Trends: Nakong e tlang, e na le bokhoni bo pharalletseng lits'ebetsong tsa tikoloho joalo ka bobebe, matla a phahameng le ho hanyetsa ts'enyeho.
Litsi tsa mantlha tsa lipatlisiso (lik'hamphani): Harbin Institute of Technology joalo-joalo.

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15.Lintho tse ntle haholo

Ho phatloha: E na le thepa ea 'mele eo lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng li se nang eona, joalo ka matla a khoheli a khoheli, khaello ea dielectric e mpe, le tse ling tse joalo.
Trends: Ka ho fetola mohopolo oa moetlo oa ho sebetsa ho latela mofuta oa thepa, nakong e tlang litšobotsi tsa lisebelisoa li ka etsoa ho latela litlhoko, mme bokhoni bo na le moeli ebile bo tlisa liphetoho.
Litsi tsa mantlha tsa lipatlisiso (lik'hamphani): Boeing, Kymeta, Shenzhen Guangqi Research Institute, jj.

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16.Boitsebiso bo phahameng

Ho phatloha: Nakong e tlang, haeba re ka sebelisa theknoloji e nang le mocheso o phahameng, re lebelletsoe ho rarolla mathata a tahlehelo ea phetisetso ea motlakase, ho futhumatsa lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki le theknoloji e ncha ea ho emisa matla a khoheli.
Litsi tsa mantlha tsa lipatlisiso (lik'hamphani): Sumitomo, Japane, Bruker, Chinese Academy of Sciences, jj.

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17.Sebopeho sa lits'epe tse kopantsoeng

Ho phatloha: Kamora ho theoa pele, kamora ho qobelloa ho holofala ke maemo a kantle, e khutlisoa ka sebopeho sa eona sa mantlha kamora maemo a itseng, mme moralo le ts'ebeliso ea ts'ebetsong ea thepa li ea phethahala.
Trends: Ho na le monyetla o moholo oa theknoloji ea sebaka, lisebelisoa tsa bongaka, lisebelisoa tsa mochini le tsa elektroniki le likarolo tse ling.
Litsi tsa mantlha tsa lipatlisiso (lik'hamphani): Batlisisa lisebelisoa tse ncha, jj.

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18.Boitsebiso ba Magnetostrictive

Ho phatloha: Tlas'a bohato ba matla a khoheli a, e ka hlahisa elongation kapa compression thepa, 'me hlokomela ho sebelisana pakeng tsa deformation lintho tse bonahalang le tšimo a khoheli.
Trends: E sebelisoa haholo masimong a lisebelisoa tse bohlale tsa sebopeho, lisebelisoa tse amohelang tšabo, meaho e fetisang, li-motor tse nepahetseng haholo, jj. Tlas'a maemo a mang, ts'ebetso ea eona e phahametse ea letsopa la piezoelectric.
Litsi tsa mantlha tsa lipatlisiso (lik'hamphani): American ETREMA, Borithane Rare Earth Products, Sumitomo Light Metal Co, jj.

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19.Matla a khoheli (a motlakase) a metsi

Ho phatloha: Ke mokelikeli, e kopanya matla a khoheli a thepa e matla ea makenete, le mokelikeli oa metsi. E na le litšobotsi le lits'ebetso tseo lisebelisoa tsa bongata ba makenete li se nang tsona.
Trends: E sebelisoa ho tiisa makenete, matla a khoheli a sehatsetsing, pompo ea matla a khoheli le likarolo tse ling, ho fetola litiiso tsa setso le mekhoa ea ho futhumatsa.
Litsi tsa mantlha tsa lipatlisiso (lik'hamphani): American ATA Application Technology Company, Japane Matsushita, jj.

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20.Gel e bohlale ea polymer

Ho phatloha: E ka utloa liphetoho tikolohong e haufi mme ea arabela, ka likarolo tse tšoanang tsa karabelo ea biologically.
Trends: Potoloho ea katoloso-khutsufatso ea li-gels tse bohlale tsa polima e ka sebelisoa bakeng sa lik'hemik'hale phunyangs, karohano ea adsorption, sensors le lisebelisoa tsa memori; matla a fanoang ke potoloho a sebelisetsoa ho rala "lienjineri tsa lik'hemik'hale"; taolo ea letlooeng e loketse lits'ebetso tse bohlale tsa ho tsamaisa lithethefatsi.
Litsi tsa mantlha tsa lipatlisiso (lik'hamphani): Liunivesithi tsa Amerika le Japane.

Kopanya le sengoloa sena: Lisebelisoa tse ncha tse mashome a mabeli tse tšepisang ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng le tlang

Polelo e Hatisitsoeng: Haeba ho se na litaelo tse ikhethang, lingoloa tsohle tse fumanehang sebakeng sena sa marang-rang ke tsa mantlha. Ka kopo bonts'a mohloli oa khatiso: https: //www.cncmachiningptj.com/ li -ththanks！

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